Njengoko iimoto zanamhlanje zixhomekeke ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ze-elektroniki, impilo yebhetri ibaluleke kakhulu kunokuba abaqhubi abaninzi beqonda. Ibhetri ebuthathaka okanye egcinwe kakubi ayichaphazeli ukuqalisa kokusebenza kuphela - inokuba nefuthe kwi-electronics ebhodini, uzinzo lwe-ECU, izixokelelwano zokukhanyisa, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja.
Esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba kutheni iitshaja zebhetri ezikrelekrele zitshintsha iitshaja zesiqhelo kuzo zombini iindibano zocweyo kunye neegaraji zasekhaya.
Iimveliso ezifana neTony Auto TechI-12V/24V 10A Itshaja yebhetri eSmartaziyilwanga nje ukuhlawula iibhetri kuphela, kodwa nokunceda ukugcina imeko yebhetri ekuhambeni kwexesha ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji yokutshaja elawulwayo kunye neenkqubo ezininzi zokukhusela.
Kutheni iiTshaja zesiNtu ziphulukana nokuduma
Iitshaja zebhetri "zemanuwali" ezindala zihlala zizisa umjelo osisigxina ngaphandle kokubeka iliso kwimeko yebhetri ngexesha lokwenyani. Ngelixa zisenako ukuhlawulisa iibhetri, zihlala zingenalo ukhuseleko ekutshajisweni, ukufudumeza, okanye ukungazinzi kombane.
Iitshaja zangoku ezikrelekrele zisebenzisa i-microprocessor{0}}iinkqubo zokutshaja ezilawulwayo ezilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo amandla ombane kunye nezangoku ngokwemeko yebhetri. Iitshaja ezininzi ngoku zisebenzisa-itekhnoloji yokutshaja ngamanqanaba amaninzi, imbuyekezo yeqondo lobushushu, kunye nemisebenzi yokulungisa ukubetha kwentliziyo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja kunye nobomi bebhetri.
Uluntu lweemoto ezikwi-Intanethi lukwaxoxa rhoqo ngendlela iitshaja ezilumkileyo ezinceda ngayo ekunciphiseni iingxaki ze-sulfate kwiibhetri ze-asidi{0}} xa zithelekiswa neendlela zakudala zokutshaja.
Kubanikazi bezithuthi, oku kuthetha ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhetri{0}}ixesha elide kunye nesantya esisezantsi sokubuyisela.
Ukuqonda izinto ezingundoqo ngaphakathi kweLead{0}}Iibhetri zeAcid
Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni ukutshaja okuhlakaniphile kubalulekile, kuyanceda ukujonga ukuba zakhiwe njani iibhetri zeemoto.
Uninzi lweebhetri zokuqalisa iimoto zisasebenzisa i-lead{0} chemistry yeasidi, kuquka:
- Iibhetri zeasidi ezikhukulayo{0}(WET)
- iibhetri zeAGM (Absorbent Glass Mat)
- Iibhetri zeGEL
Ngaphakathi kwezi bhetri, iipleyiti zelothe zisebenzisana ne-sulfuric acid electrolyte ukuvelisa amandla ombane. Ngexesha lokukhutshwa, iikristale zesulfate zikhokelela ngokwendalo kwiipleyiti zebhetri.
Ingxaki yenzeka xa iibhetri zihlala zingatshajwanga ixesha elide.
Xa isulfation iba ngokugqithisileyo, iikristale ziyaqina kwaye zinciphise amandla ebhetri ekubambeni intlawulo ngokufanelekileyo. Esi sesinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba iibhetri zemoto ziphulukane nokusebenza kwangethuba.
Iitshaja zebhetri ezikrelekrele zanamhlanje zinceda ukulungisa lo mba ngokutshaja ngokwezigaba kunye netekhnoloji yokulungisa i-pulse eyenzelwe ukwaphula i-sulfate buildup.
Ukubaluleka kweTekhnoloji yokuTshaja ezininzi-zenqanaba
-umgangatho ophezulu weetshaja ezikrelekrele azisaxhomekeki ekutshajweni okungapheliyo{1}kwangoku kuphela.
Ezona tshaja ziphucukileyo ze-12V/24V ngoku zisebenzisa iinkqubo zokutshaja ezininzi- eziquka:
- Ukufunyanwa kwebhetri
- Ukutshaja kokuqala okuthambileyo
- Ukutshaja rhoqo ngoku
- Ukutshaja umbane rhoqo
- Imowudi yokulungisa ukudada
- Ukulungisa i-Pulse okanye i-desulfation mode
Le nkqubo yokutshaja ibalulekile kuba izigaba zebhetri ezahlukeneyo zifuna ukuziphatha kwamandla ombane okwahlukileyo.充
Umzekelo, iibhetri zeAGM zihlala zifuna ulawulo lwamandla ombane oluchanekileyo kuneebhetri eziqhelekileyo ezizaliswe ngamanzi. Ukutshaja kakhulu iibhetri zeAGM zinokubufutshane ubomi benkonzo, ngelixa ukutshajiswa ngaphantsi konyusa umngcipheko wesulfurethi.
Iimveliso ezikudidi lwetshaja ezikrelekrele zanamhlanje ziya zixhasa ngakumbi iAGM, iGEL, kunye neebhetri zeWET ngohlengahlengiso lombane oluzenzekelayo kunye nohlobo lwebhetri{0}}lokuqondwa.
ETony Auto Tech, i-12V/24V 10A Smart Itshaja yebhetri yenzelwe ukukhokela ezininzi iintlobo zebhetri yeasidi edla ngokusetyenziswa:
- Izithuthi zabakhweli
- Iilori
- Ii-RVs
- Izithuthuthu
- Usetyenziso lwaselwandle
- Izixhobo zengca
Oku kuhambelana okubanzi kuya kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiindibano zocweyo kunye nabasasazi abakhonza iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi.
Kutheni i-ABS yeZindlu kunye noKhuseleko lwe-Thermal Matter
Abathengi abaninzi bajonga kuphela kwisantya sokutshaja, kodwa ukuqina kwetshaja kubaluleke ngokulinganayo kwindawo yokwenyani yelizwe.
Iitshaja ezichubekileyo-zebakala ezilumkileyo zihlala zisebenzisa i-ABS flame-izindlu ezisemva kuba zibonelela:
- Ukumelana nobushushu obungcono
- Ukugquma kombane
- Ukuchasa impembelelo
- Umngcipheko ophantsi we-deformation phantsi kwamaqondo okushisa aphezulu
Ukongeza, iitshaja zanamhlanje ziya zibandakanya abalandeli bokupholisa obukrelekrele kunye neenkqubo zokubeka iliso kubushushu bokunciphisa umngcipheko wokutshisa kakhulu ngexesha lokutshaja okwandisiweyo.
Kwiindibano zocweyo kunye nabasebenzisi borhwebo, ezi nkqubo zokhuseleko zinceda ukuphucula ukuthembeka kwexesha elide{0}}ngexesha lokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwemihla ngemihla.
Kutheni i-10A yokutshaja iye yaba yiNgxowa-mali edumileyo
Ukutshaja ibhetri okwangoku kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ixesha lokutshaja kunye noxinzelelo lwebhetri.
Umsinga wokutshaja ophantsi kakhulu uyacotha kodwa uthambile, ngelixa umbane ophezulu kakhulu unokunyusa ubushushu bebhetri kunye noxinzelelo lwangaphakathi.
Iingxoxo zemoto kwi-intanethi zihlala zikhankanya ukuba i-10A yokutshaja ibonelela ngolungelelwaniso olusebenzayo kwiibhetri ezininzi zeemoto ezisemgangathweni kuba ibonelela ngesantya esifanelekileyo sokutshaja ngaphandle kokuba ndlongondlongo ngokugqithisileyo kwizicelo ze-asidi ezikhokelayo mihla le.
Esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba i-10A iitshaja ezikrelekrele ziye zaxhaphaka phakathi kocweyo lweemoto kunye nabanini bezithuthi.
Imfuno ekhulayo yoLondolozo lwebhetri enoBukrelekrele
Iimoto zanamhlanje zibeka imfuno enkulu kwiibhetri kuneemoto ezindala. Nokuba zipakiwe, iimoto ezininzi ziyaqhubeka zinika amandla:
- Iinkqubo zokhuseleko
- Iimodyuli zeGPS
- Imemori ye-ECU
- Izivamvo
- Iinkqubo zokungena ezihlakaniphile
Ngenxa yoko, iibhetri zihlala zifumana iimeko zokukhupha inxalenye rhoqo kakhulu kunangaphambili.
Iitshaja zebhetri ezihlakaniphile azisajongwa njengezixhobo ezingxamisekileyo kuphela. Ngokunyukayo, baba yinxalenye yeenkqubo zokugcinwa kwezithuthi rhoqo kubo bobabini abasebenzisi ngabanye kunye neenqwelo zorhwebo.
NgeUTony Auto Tech, Iimveliso ezifana ne-12V / 24V 10A Smart Battery Charger ibonisa le ndlela yoshishino ekutshajisweni okukhuselekileyo, ukukhuselwa kwebhetri, kunye nobomi benkonzo yebhetri ende.
Njengoko iisistim zombane weemoto ziqhubeka nokuvela, ubuchwephesha bokutshaja obukrelekrele buya kuhlala sesona sixhobo sibalulekileyo sokuphucula ukuthembeka kwebhetri kunye nokunciphisa{0}indleko zokuyigcina ixesha elide.